Referee tilts heavily toward Brazil in World Cup-opening win over Croatia

SAO PAULO - Through the empty corner sections of the stands, fireworks could be seen flashing in the sky over Sao Paulo. The vast majority of the fans in the stadium went home in a celebratory mood. This was, for Brazil, for FIFA, for everybody concerned with the smooth running of the World Cup and the eventual coronation of Neymar in the Maracana in a month’s time, the perfect start to the tournament.
It was also utterly scandalous. Referees make mistakes. Nobody should get too exercised about one bad decision, not even one as obviously wrong as the penalty, for a supposed tug by Dejan Lovren on Fred, that allowed Neymar to give Brazil a 71st-minute lead, en route to a 3-1 win to open Group A play in the 2014 World Cup.
What they should get worked up about was the obvious pattern. Let’s be generous and say Yuichi Nishimura, the Japanese referee, was overwhelmed by the occasion, but his was a performance so bad it made you believe in conspiracies, or at least that Nishimura was swayed by some sort of (misplaced) guilt, having sent off Felipe Melo for a stamp on Arjen Robben when Brazil lost to the Netherlands in the quarterfinal four years ago.
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Every 50-50 decision went Brazil’s way, every little nudge by a Croatian was penalized, a number of strong challenges by Brazilians were not. Niko Kovac, Croatia's manager, was calm, but clearly furious.
“If anybody saw it as a penalty anywhere in the stadium let them raise their hand,” he said. “I cannot. If we continue in this vein then there will be 100 penalties in this World Cup. It was never a penalty: it was ridiculous. Brazil and Croatia played a great opening match, but the referee was completely out of his depth.
"It doesn’t have anything to do with that particular referee but with the fact that we are here in Brazil and Brazil are huge favorites to win the World Cup. Whenever you play somewhere the hosts might have an advantage, but we are playing football – the rules of the game apply to both teams. FIFA's slogan is ‘respect’ – respect for both teams and this is what we are after. If we continue in this way we will have a circus. I am not the sort of person to blame referees but we are the first to play Brazil so I have to say it: things have to improve.”
The Brazil coach, Luiz Felipe Scolari, was typically pugnacious.
“The referee said it was a penalty. It’s up to the referees,” he said. “They must decide and we think it was a penalty. I saw it 10 times, but I think it was a penalty.”
Kovac didn’t mention it, but another official might easily have sent Neymar off before he’d scored the equalizer, for thrusting a forearm into Luka Modric’s throat. The Barcelona player clearly glanced at the Real Madrid midfielder before extending him arm, his only defense – and it’s a flimsy one – that there was little force in the swing as he made contact.
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Many referees would probably have given a foul for the Olic challenge on Julio Cesar in the build-up to what might have been a late Croatia equalizer, but with Nishimura there was no doubt.
Although he scored two goals, Neymar’s general contribution was fitful as he repeatedly seemed to try to do too much. This is supposed to be his tournament: even Scolari makes no secret of the fact that the country is awaiting his coronation. Neymar had been relaxed, impressively so, on Wednesday in the pre-match press-conference, but during the game he seemed determined to do too much, the result being that Brazil became predictable and Croatia was able to negate his threat relatively comfortably.
There was one dart past Ivan Rakitic and a smart cutback and then the opening goal – a slightly fortuitous shot that he didn’t catch cleanly and went through Lovren’s legs before going in the low right corner – but by far the more effective player was Oscar.
The Chelsea forward won the ball and laid in Neymar for that equalizer, and thrived in the spaces on the right flank as Neymar attracted Croatian bodies into the middle. He’d earlier laid on a chance for Paulinho, while generally playing with a sort of minimalist menace, appearing only occasionally on the fringes of the Neymar show, but looking hugely effective when he did so. His strength to hold off Lovren – perhaps a little cautious having already been booked – was as impressive as the toe-poked shot that recalled Romario in his pomp.
As well as the overreliance on Neymar, the predictable weakness behind the fullbacks was exposed, particularly in the opening half hour. Neither Dani Alves not Marcelo excel defensively, and even before Ivica Olic had got behind Alves to lay in the cross that brought the first goal, Ivan Perisic had created an opportunity for Olic.
Kovac spoke of a plan to spread the play from flank to flank to take advantage of the space behind the fullbacks, and it’s significant that with both the goal and the Olic chance, it was the fullback from the opposite flank who ended up marking the intended recipient.
If Brazil is to go on to win the World Cup, it will need significant improvement. It can’t always rely on referees to be so accommodating. Or at least, you hope it can’t.
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Brazil vs. Croatia
Brazil's Luiz Gustavo, right, is challenged by Croatia's Ivan Rakitic during Brazil's 3-1 victory over Croatia in the opening game of the 2014 tournament, in the Itaquerao Stadium in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Brazil's Marcelo, right, scores an own goal to give Croatia a 1-0 lead.
Julio Cesar (left) and Marcelo of Brazil watch as a deflected shot goes in.
Nikica Jelavic and Ivan Perisic of Croatia celebrate as Julio Cesar, David Luiz and Marcelo of Brazil watch a deflected shot cross the goal line.
Ivan Perisic of Croatia celebrates the first half goal.
This would be Croatia's only goal of the game.
Nikica Jelavic of Croatia celebrates after a first half goal.
Croatia players (from left Ivica Olic, Nikica Jelavic and Ivan Rakitic celebrate.
Sime Vrsaljko of Croatia shows his joy along with teammates after the first goal was scored in the 2014 World Cup.
Marcelo of Brazil falls after a challenge by Ivan Perisic of Croatia.
Neymar controls the ball as Ivan Rakitic (left) and Nikica Jelavic of Croatia give chase.
Neymar shoots and scores against Dejan Lovren of Croatia in the first half.
Brazil's Neymar scores his side's first goal.
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Stipe Pletikosa of Croatia dives and fails to make a save on a shot by Neymar.
Neymar celebrates with Dani Alves and Fred after a goal in the first half.
Croatia's Vedran Corluka, left, clashes with Brazil's Hulk.
Brazil's Thiago Silva, left, and Croatia's Ivica Olic battle for the ball.
Referee Yuichi Nishimura from Japan called a questionable foul against Brazil's Fred, which led to Brazil's second score.
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Neymar scores his second goal, this one from the penalty spot.
Neymar scores his second goal, this one from the penalty spot.
Croatia's Ivan Perisic, left, wins a header from Brazil's Fred.
Oscar of Brazil fights off Sime Vrsaljko of Croatia in the first half.
Oscar of Brazil is tripped up by Sime Vrsaljko of Croatia in the second half.
Neymar takes a shot during the first half.
Julio Cesar of Brazil tries to make a save in the first half.
Brazil's Marcelo eyes the ball during the group A World Cup soccer match between Brazil and Croatia.
Neymar and Vedran Corluka challenge for the ball.
A giant shirt "Castilho do Brasil Fan Club" is displayed during the opening game of the tournament.
Ivan Rakitic challenges Neymar.
Head coach Luiz Felipe Scolari of Brazil sits at the start of the opening game.
A general view at the start of the game.

An accomplished author of multiple books, Jonathan Wilson is one of the world’s preeminent minds on soccer tactics and history.