Why Kyle Shanahan's Offense Doesn't Work Against the Seahawks

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Kyle Shanahan desperately needs to evolve.
His offense is stale. He has been running essentially the same stuff for the past 10 years and Seattle Seahawks head coach Mike Macdonald has figured him out. Soon, other coaches will, too.
Shanahan's entire schtick is to use a fullback and pretend his system is a run-first offense. He hopes the opponent responds by using a base defense and an eight-man front with single-high-safety coverage so he can play-action-pass that team to death. Shanahan's entire playbook is built around beating single-high coverages.

But, the Seahawks don't play Shanahan's game. They don't load the box and they don't use base defenses. They stay in their nickel defense all game, they keep two safeties deep to take away the 49ers' play-action passes, and they shut down the 49ers' run game with their defensive line because the interior of the 49ers' offensive line isn't strong enough to handle Leonard Williams, Byron Murphy and Jarran Reed.
So when the 49ers face Seattle, they can't run the ball, they can't get open downfield and they can't give Brock Purdy enough time to get past the first read in his progression.
In addition, before almost every play, Shanahan sends a player in motion. He does this for lots of reasons, and one is to figure out which coverage the defense is playing. If a defender follows the player in motion, it's generally man-to-man coverage. If a defender doesn't follow the player in motion, it's usually zone.
But the Seahawks don't follow those rules. They confuse teams by following players in motion and then playing zone, or not following them and then playing man. They disguise their coverages so well, all that pre-snap motion accomplishes nothing. It just wastes time.

Considering the age of their players and all the shifts and motions the 49ers do before every play, they might have the slowest offense in the league. They needs to get much faster. They would be smart to use a hurry-up offense as a changeup so the Seahawks can't disguise their coverages as well.
And they would be wise to draft a young gadget player -- either a wide receiver, a tight end or a running back, who's fast and can gain yards after the catch. The Seahawks two-high coverages won't let the 49ers throw the ball down the field, so throw underneath and beat them with YAC.
That's what the 49ers used to do when Jimmy Garoppolo was the quarterback, and it's what they have to do next season.
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Grant Cohn has covered the San Francisco 49ers daily since 2011. He spent the first nine years of his career with the Santa Rosa Press Democrat where he wrote the Inside the 49ers blog and covered famous coaches and athletes such as Jim Harbaugh, Colin Kaepernick and Patrick Willis. In 2012, Inside the 49ers won Sports Blog of the Year from the Peninsula Press Club. In 2020, Cohn joined FanNation and began writing All49ers. In addition, he created a YouTube channel which has become the go-to place on YouTube to consume 49ers content. Cohn's channel typically generates roughly 3.5 million viewers per month, while the 49ers' official YouTube channel generates roughly 1.5 million viewers per month. Cohn live streams almost every day and posts videos hourly during the football season. Cohn is committed to asking the questions that 49ers fans want answered, and providing the most honest and interactive coverage in the country. His loyalty is to the reader and the viewer, not the team or any player or coach. Cohn is a new-age multimedia journalist with an old-school mentality, because his father is Lowell Cohn, the legendary sports columnist for the San Francisco Chronicle from 1979 to 1993. The two have a live podcast every Tuesday. Grant Cohn grew up in Oakland and studied English Literature at UCLA from 2006 to 2010. He currently lives in Oakland with his wife.
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